Deep study · دِرَاسَة
4:136
Arabic · translations · word-by-word · tafsīr · mutashabihat watchlist
Deep study · دِرَاسَة
Arabic · translations · word-by-word · tafsīr · mutashabihat watchlist
Verse · Āyah
4:136
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ ءَامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَٱلْكِتَـٰبِ ٱلَّذِى نَزَّلَ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ وَٱلْكِتَـٰبِ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنزَلَ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ وَمَن يَكْفُرْ بِٱللَّهِ وَمَلَـٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ وَكُتُبِهِۦ وَرُسُلِهِۦ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ ضَلَـٰلًۢا بَعِيدًا ١٣٦
O ye who believe! Believe in Allah and His messenger and the Scripture which He hath revealed unto His messenger, and the Scripture which He revealed aforetime. Whoso disbelieveth in Allah and His angels and His scriptures and His messengers and the Last Day, he verily hath wandered far astray.
O you who have believed, believe in Allah and His Messenger and the Book that He sent down upon His Messenger and the Scripture which He sent down before. And whoever disbelieves in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day has certainly gone far astray.
Believers! Believe in Allah and His Messenger and in the Book He has revealed to His Messenger, and in the Book He revealed before. And whoever disbelieves in Allah, in His angels, in His Books, in His Messengers and in the Last Day, has indeed strayed far away.
يَأْمُرُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عِبَادَهُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ بِالدُّخُولِ فِي جَمِيعِ شَرَائِعِ الْإِيمَانِ وَشُعَبِهِ وَأَرْكَانِهِ وَدَعَائِمِهِ، وَلَيْسَ هَذَا مِنْ بَابِ تَحْصِيلِ الْحَاصِلِ، بَلْ مِنْ بَابِ تَكْمِيلِ الْكَامِلِ وَتَقْرِيرِهِ وَتَثْبِيتِهِ وَالِاسْتِمْرَارِ عَلَيْهِ. كَمَا يَقُولُ الْمُؤْمِنُ فِي كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ: ﴿اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ﴾ [الْفَاتِحَةِ: ٦] أَيْ: بَصِّرنا فِيهِ، وَزِدْنَا هُدَى، وَثَبِّتْنَا عَلَيْهِ. فَأَمَرَهُمْ بِالْإِيمَانِ بِهِ وَبِرَسُولِهِ، كَمَا قَالَ تَعَالَى: ﴿يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَآمِنُوا بِرَسُولِهِ﴾ [الْحَدِيدِ: ٢٨] .
وَقَوْلُهُ: ﴿وَالْكِتَابِ الَّذِي نزلَ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ﴾ يَعْنِي: الْقُرْآنَ ﴿وَالْكِتَابِ الَّذِي أَنزلَ مِنْ قَبْلُ﴾ وَهَذَا جِنْسٌ يَشْمَلُ جَمِيعَ الْكُتُبِ الْمُتَقَدِّمَةِ، وَقَالَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ: ﴿نزلَ﴾ ؛ لِأَنَّهُ نَزَلَ مُفَرَّقًا مُنَجَّمًا عَلَى الْوَقَائِعِ، بِحَسَبِ مَا يَحْتَاجُ إِلَيْهِ الْعِبَادُ إِلَيْهِ فِي مَعَادِهِمْ وَمَعَاشِهِمْ، وَأَمَّا الْكُتُبُ الْمُتَقَدِّمَةُ فَكَانَتْ تَنْزِلُ جُمْلَةً وَاحِدَةً؛ وَلِهَذَا قَالَ: ﴿وَالْكِتَابِ الَّذِي أَنزلَ مِنْ قَبْلُ﴾ ثُمَّ قَالَ ﴿وَمَنْ يَكْفُرْ بِاللَّهِ وَمَلائِكَتِهِ وَكُتُبِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ ضَلالا بَعِيدًا﴾ أَيْ: فَقَدْ خَرَجَ عَنْ طَرِيقِ الْهُدَى، وَبَعُدَ عَنِ الْقَصْدِ كُلَّ الْبُعْدِ.
About this surah
Madani · order 92
Summary
This Surah comprises several discourses which were revealed on different occasions during the period ranging probably between the end of A.H. 3 and the end of A.H. 4 or the beginning of A.H. 5. Although it is difficult to determine the exact dates of their revelations, yet it is possible to assign to them a fairly correct period with the help of the Commandments and the events mentioned therein and the Traditions concerning them.
Quranic Universal Library (QUL) — Surah info (English)
Quranic Universal Library (QUL) — Quranic Arabic Corpus word-by-word (English)