Deep study · دِرَاسَة
13:42
Arabic · translations · word-by-word · tafsīr · mutashabihat watchlist
Deep study · دِرَاسَة
Arabic · translations · word-by-word · tafsīr · mutashabihat watchlist
Verse · Āyah
13:42
وَقَدْ مَكَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَلِلَّهِ ٱلْمَكْرُ جَمِيعًۭا ۖ يَعْلَمُ مَا تَكْسِبُ كُلُّ نَفْسٍۢ ۗ وَسَيَعْلَمُ ٱلْكُفَّـٰرُ لِمَنْ عُقْبَى ٱلدَّارِ ٤٢
Those who were before them plotted; but all plotting is Allah's. He knoweth that which each soul earneth. The disbelievers will come to know for whom will be the sequel of the (heavenly) Home.
And those before them had plotted, but to Allah belongs the plan entirely. He knows what every soul earns, and the disbelievers will know for whom is the final home.
Those who lived before them also devised many a plot, but the master plot rests with Allah. He knows what everyone does. The deniers of the truth will soon come to know whose end is good.
يَقُولُ: ﴿وَقَدْ مَكَرَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ﴾ بِرُسُلِهِمْ، وَأَرَادُوا إِخْرَاجَهُمْ مِنْ بِلَادِهِمْ، فَمَكَرَ اللَّهُ بِهِمْ، وَجَعَلَ الْعَاقِبَةِ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ، كَمَا قَالَ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَإِذْ يَمْكُرُ بِكَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لِيُثْبِتُوكَ أَوْ يَقْتُلُوكَ أَوْ يُخْرِجُوكَ وَيَمْكُرُونَ وَيَمْكُرُ اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ خَيْرُ الْمَاكِرِينَ﴾ [الْأَنْفَالِ: ٣٠] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَمَكَرُوا مَكْرًا وَمَكَرْنَا مَكْرًا وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ فَانْظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ مَكْرِهِمْ أَنَّا دَمَّرْنَاهُمْ وَقَوْمَهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ فَتِلْكَ بُيُوتُهُمْ خَاوِيَةً بِمَا ظَلَمُوا﴾ الْآيَةَ [النَّمْلِ: ٥٠ -٥٢] .
وَقَوْلُهُ: ﴿يَعْلَمُ مَا تَكْسِبُ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ﴾ أَيْ: إِنَّهُ تَعَالَى عَالِمٌ بِجَمِيعِ السَّرَائِرِ وَالضَّمَائِرِ، وَسَيَجْزِي كُلَّ عَامِلٍ بِعَمَلِهِ.
﴿وَسَيَعْلَمُ الْكَافِرُ﴾ وَقُرِئَ: ﴿الكُفَّارُ﴾ ﴿لِمَنْ عُقْبَى الدَّارِ﴾ أَيْ: لِمَنْ تَكُونُ الدَّائِرَةُ وَالْعَاقِبَةُ، لَهُمْ أَوْ لِأَتْبَاعِ الرُّسُلِ؟ كَلَّا بَلْ هِيَ لِأَتْبَاعِ الرُّسُلِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ، وَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ والمنة.
About this surah
Madani · order 96
Summary
This Surah takes its name from the word (ar-Ra'ad) (thunder) that occurs in v. 13. It is merely the symbolic name of the Surah and does not in any way mean that the Surah deals with the scientific problems connected with thunder.
Quranic Universal Library (QUL) — Surah info (English)
Quranic Universal Library (QUL) — Quranic Arabic Corpus word-by-word (English)